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- $Unique_ID{BRK01570}
- $Pretitle{Genitourinary System}
- $Title{Irregular Menstrual Periods in Young Women Athletes}
- $Subject{exercise menses amenorrheas Genitourinary System Irregular Menstrual
- Periods Athletes athletics amenorrhea estrogen cycles fragile bones fertility
- Osteoporosis exercises training hormonal period Menstruation Menstruate
- Menstruating Menstruations amenorrheic Athlete athletic estrogens hormone
- hormones fertile infertility infertile sterile sterility}
- $Volume{J-23}
- $Log{
- Osteoporosis*0005702.scf
- The Menstrual Cycle*0009101.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Irregular Menstrual Periods in Young Women Athletes
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- QUESTION: Some of the women in my runner's club tell of not having a
- menstrual period for some time now. They know it is due to their regular
- exercise program, but they are uncertain of the proper treatment. What is
- your advice to such young women athletes?
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-
- ANSWER: Irregular or absent menstrual periods in women who train especially
- hard in athletics is not unusual. However the condition, called "athletic
- amenorrhea", is not well understood. Only in the last several years have
- physicians begun to realize that the condition can create some real problems,
- starting with a low level of estrogen. As a result of the low estrogen
- levels, menstrual cycles are disrupted, bones become fragile, and fertility
- declines. Once thought to be reversible, we now know that this condition can
- cause permanent damage.
- The most disturbing problem is the fragile bones, which can cause
- fractures and other injuries. Osteoporosis, once seen only in older,
- menopausal women, is now showing up among athletic young women.
- Researchers have tackled the problem of athletic amenorrhea in the last
- three years, but little is known about what causes it or how to treat it.
- We're learning more about it as the research progresses, but there is still
- considerable debate among physicians about how it should be treated. Some
- believe very strongly in estrogen replacement therapy, often in the form of
- birth control pills. Others advocate weight gain and decreasing the intensity
- of exercise. Still others say there is not yet enough research to warrant
- treating the problem at all.
- My advice to the young woman athlete is to cut back on your training if
- your menstrual cycle becomes disrupted. Regular cycles indicate a healthy
- hormonal function, and this is essential for your continued good health. When
- your cycle becomes irregular or your periods become very light, your body is
- signaling you that there is a problem. And, when there's a problem with your
- body, you're wise to do what you can to fix it.
-
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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